Showing posts with label Polybius. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Polybius. Show all posts

Thursday

Acquisitions (40): A Baker's Dozen of 6-volume Sets



A Baker's Dozen of 6-volume Sets
[Classified during the first COVID-19 lockdown: Auckland, March 25-May 14, 2020]:


'What did you do during the Covid-19 lockdown?' might be a more contemporary version of the question from this classic British recruiting poster. Sat at home in my bubble, mostly, with occasional trips to the park and expeditions to the local supermarket, would have to be my answer.

For the most part, though, I tried to organise my book collection - adding plastic covers to those books that seemed to need them, and continuing to map their positions on the shelves for easy access.

Does that sound futile? No doubt. I was working as well, but there are only so many hours a day one can spend marking assignments and organising zoom tutorials. Part of the fruits of my labours is this list of sets of books in my collection. Enjoy - and please don't judge me too harshly ...



This is the second in a series of 'sets' of books chosen by me according to fairly arbitrarily selected criteria. They date, respectively, from 2019, 2020, and 2021.
  1. Joseph Addison. The Works. Ed. Richard Hurd. Rev. Henry Bohn. 6 vols. Bohn’s Standard Library. London: George Bell and Sons, 1901-06.
  2. Jane Austen. The Works: The Text Based on Collation of the Early Editions. With Notes, Indexes and Illustrations from Contemporary Sources. The Oxford Illustrated Jane Austen. Ed. R. W. Chapman. 5 vols. 1923. 6 vols. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1948-1954. London: Oxford University Press, 1975.
  3. Richard Barber. Legends. ['Legends of King Arthur', 1998; 'British Myths and Legends', 2000]. Illustrated by Roman Pisarev & John Vernon Lord. 6 vols. London: The Folio Society, 2001 & 2002.
  4. William Blake. The Illuminated Books. 6 vols. London: The William Blake Trust & The Tate Gallery / Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1991-95.
  5. Sir Thomas Browne. The Works. Ed. Geoffrey Keynes. 6 vols. London: Faber & Gwyer / New York: William Edwin Rudge, 1928-31.
  6. Emily Dickinson. Poems / Letters. ['The Poems of Emily Dickinson', 1955; 'The Letters of Emily Dickinson', 1958]. Ed. Thomas H. Johnson et al. 6 vols. Cambridge, Mass & London, England: The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 1998 & 1979.
  7. F. Scott Fitgerald. The Bodley Head Scott Fitzgerald. 6 vols. London: The Bodley Head, 1958-63.
  8. Edward Gibbon. The Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire. Ed. Oliphant Smeaton. 6 vols. Everyman’s Library. 1910. London: J. M. Dent / New York: E. P. Dutton, 1928.
  9. Henry James. The Novels. Ed. William T. Stafford, Daniel Mark Fogel, Myra Jehlen, Leo Bersani & Ross Posnock. 6 vols. The Library of America. New York: Literary Classics of the United States, Inc., 1983-2011.
  10. Polybius. The Histories. Trans. W. R. Paton. Introduction by Col. H. J. Edwards. 6 vols. 1922, 1922, 1923, 1925, 1926, 1927. Loeb Classics. London: William Heinemann / Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1967, 1968, 1972.
  11. Rainer Maria Rilke. Sämtliche Werke. Ed. Rilke Archive, with Ruth Sieber-Rilke & Ernst Zinn. 6 vols. Frankfurt am Main: Insel Verlag, 1955-1966.
  12. William Robertson. The Works: To Which is Prefaced an Account of the Life and Writings of the Author. Ed. Dugald Stewart. 6 vols. London: Longman, Brown, Green, & Longmans, et al., 1851.
  13. Virginia Woolf. The Letters. Ed. Nigel Nicolson, with Joanne Trautmann. 6 vols. London: The Hogarth Press, 1975-80.



A Baker's Dozen of Omnibuses
[Classified during the fourth Auckland COVID-19 lockdown:
August 18-December 3, 2021]:

  1. F. Anstey. Humour & Fantasy ['Vice Versa', 1882; 'The Tinted Venus', 1885; 'A Fallen Idol', 1886; 'The Talking Horse', 1892; 'Salted Almonds', 1906; 'The Brass Bottle', 1900]. London: John Murray, 1931. [1180 pp.]
  2. John Buchan. The Four Adventures of Richard Hannay ['The Thirty-Nine Steps', 1915; 'Greenmantle', 1916; 'Mr Standfast', 1919; 'The Three Hostages', 1924]. 1930. London: Hodder and Stoughton Limited, 1953. [1214 pp.]
  3. Lewis Carroll. The Complete Works. ['Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland', 1865; 'Phantasmagoria', 1869; 'Through the Looking Glass', 1871; 'The Hunting of the Snark', 1876; 'Sylvie and Bruno', 1889; 'Sylvie and Bruno Concluded', 1893; All the Early and Late Verse, Short Stories, Essays, Games, Puzzles, Problems, Acrostics, and Miscellaneous Writings]. Illustrated by John Tenniel. Introduction by Alexander Woollcott. 1939. Modern Library Giant. New York: The Modern Library, n.d. [1310 pp.]
  4. Joseph Conrad. The Complete Short Stories ['To-morrow' (1902); 'Amy Foster' (1901); 'Karain: A Memory' (1897); 'The Idiots' (1896); 'An Outpost of Progress' (1896); 'The Return' (1897); 'The Lagoon' (1896); 'Youth: A Narrative' (1898); 'Heart of Darkness' (1898-99); 'The End of the Tether' (1902); 'Gaspar Ruiz' (1904-5); 'The Informer' (1906); 'The Brute' (1906); 'An Anarchist' (1905); 'The Duel' (1908); 'Il Conde' (1908); 'A Smile of Fortune' (1910); 'The Secret Sharer' (1909); 'Freya of the Seven Isles' (1910-11); 'The Planter of Malata' (1914); 'The Partner' (1911); 'The Inn of the Two Witches' (1913); 'Because of the Dollars' (1914); 'The Warrior's Soul' (1915-16); 'Prince Roman' (1910); 'The Tale' (1916); 'The Black Mate' (1886)]. London: Hutchinson & Co. (Publishers), Ltd., 1933. [1007 pp.]
  5. Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. The Conan Doyle Stories [Tales of the Ring & the Camp; Tales of Pirates & Blue Water; Tales of Terror & Mystery; Tales of Twilight & the Unseen; Tales of Adventure & Medical Life; Tales of Long Ago]. 1929. London: John Murray, 1951. [1216 pp.]
  6. Kenneth Grahame. The Kenneth Grahame Book ['The Golden Age', 1895; 'Dream Days', 1898; 'The Wind in the Willows', 1908]. 1932. London: Methuen & Co. Ltd., 1933. [412 pp.]
  7. Thomas Hardy. The Short Stories ['Wessex Tales', 1888; 'Life's Little Ironies', 1894; 'A Group of Noble Dames', 1891; 'A Changed Man and Other Tales', 1913]. London: Macmillan and Co. Ltd., 1928. [1084 pp.]
  8. E. W. Hornung. The Collected Raffles ['The Amateur Cracksman', 1899; 'The Black Mask' (1901); 'A Thief in the Night', 1905]. Introduction by Jeremy Lewis. Classic Thrillers. London: J. M. Dent & Sons, 1985. [448 pp.]
  9. M. R. James. The Ghost Stories of M. R. James. ['Ghost Stories of an Antiquary', 1904; 'More Ghost Stories of an Antiquary', 1911; 'A Thin Ghost and Others', 1919; 'A Warning to the Curious and Other Ghost Stories'; 1925]. 1931. London: Edward Arnold (Publishers) Ltd., [1975]. [656 pp.]
  10. H. G. Wells. The Short Stories of H. G. Wells. 1927. London: Ernest Benn Limited, 1952. [1038 pp.]
  11. Oscar Wilde. The Works. ['The Picture of Dorian Gray', 1890; 'Lord Arthur Savile's Crime and Other Stories', 1891; 'A House of Pomegranates', 1891; 'The Happy Prince and Other Tales', 1888; 'Lady Windermere's Fan', 1892; 'A Woman of No Importance', 1893; 'An Ideal Husband', 1895; 'The Importance of Being Earnest', 1895; Poems; 'Intentions', 1891]. With Fifteen Original Drawings by Donia Nachshen. 1931. London: Collins, n.d. [1247 pp.]
  12. P. G. Wodehouse. Week-End Wodehouse. Introduction by Hilaire Belloc. Decorations by Kerr. 1939. London: Pimlico / Herbert Jenkins Ltd., 1992. [512 pp.]
  13. P. C. Wren. Stories of the Foreign Legion: A P. C. Wren Omnibus ['Stepsons of France', 1917; 'Good Gestes: Stories of Beau Geste, His Brothers, and Certain of Their Comrades in the French Foreign Legion', 1929; 'Flawed Blades: Tales from the Foreign Legion', 1933; 'Port o' Missing Men: Strange Tales of the Stranger Regiment', 1934]. 1947. London: John Murray, 1953. [655 pp.]



A Baker's Dozen of 12-volume Sets
[Acquired: Paeroa, Monday, September 2, 2019]:

  1. Charlotte, Emily and Anne Brontë. The Works. Illustrations by A. S. Greig. Ornaments by T. C. Tilney. 9 vols of 12. 1893. London: J. M. Dent, 1895-96.
  2. George Gordon, Lord Byron. Byron's Letters and Journals: The Complete and Unexpurgated Text of All the Letters Available in Manuscript and the Full Printed Version of All Others. Ed. Leslie A. Marchand. 12 vols. London: John Murray, 1973-1982.
  3. Giacomo Casanova di Seingalt. The Memoirs: Translated into English by Arthur Machen. Privately Printed for Subscribers Only. 1894. Limited Edition of 1,000 numbered sets. + The Twelfth Volume of the Memoirs of Giacomo Casanova; Containing Chapters VII. and VIII. Never Before Printed; Discovered and Translated by Mr. Arthur Symons; and Complete with an Index and Maps by Mr. Thomas Wright. 12 vols. London: The Casanova Society, 1922-1923.
  4. Daniel Defoe. The Shakespeare Head Edition of the Novels and Selected Writings. [The Shortest Way with the Dissenters and other pamphlets (1702); A Plan of the English Commerce (1728); The Life and Strange Surprizing Adventures of Robinson Crusoe of York, Mariner, 3 vols (1719); A Journal of the Plague Year (1722); The Fortunate Mistress, 2 vols (1724); Captain Singleton (1720);Memoirs of a Cavalier (1720); Moll Flanders, 2 vols (1722); Colonel Jack, 2 vols (1722)]. 1927-28. 14 vols. [The Life and Strange Surprizing Adventures of Robinson Crusoe of York, Mariner, 3 vols (1719); A Journal of the Plague Year (1722); The Fortunate Mistress, 2 vols (1724)]. 6 vols of 12. Oxford: Basil Blackwell / Stratford-upon-Avon: The Shakespeare Head Press / London: William Clowes & Sons Limited, 1974.
  5. Diodorus Siculus. The Library of History. 12 vols. Loeb Classics. London: William Heinemann / Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1935-67.
  6. Fyodor Dostoevsky. The Novels. Trans. Constance Garnett. 12 vols. 1912. London: William Heinemann Ltd., 1912-1920.
  7. Henry James. The Complete Tales. Ed. Leon Edel. 12 vols. London: Rupert Hart-Davis, 1962-1964.
  8. Andrew Lang. The Fairy Books. Illustrated by H. J. Ford. 12 vols. 1889-1910.
  9. Enno Littmann. Die Erzählungen aus den Tausendundein Nächten: Vollständige deutsche Ausgabe in zwölf Teilbänden zum ersten mal nach dem arabischen Urtext der Calcuttaer Ausgabe aus dem Jahre 1839 übertragen von Enno Littmann. 1921-28. 2nd ed. 1953. 6 vols in 12. Frankfurt am Main: Insel Verlag, 1976.
  10. Edward Powys Mathers. The Anthology of Eastern Love. Engravings by Hester Sainsbury. 12 vols in 4. London: John Rodker, 1927-30.
  11. Alexander Pope. The Poems: Twickenham Edition. Ed. John Butt et al. 12 vols. London: Methuen & Co. Ltd. / New Haven: Yale University Press, 1940-69.
  12. Arthur Ransome. The Swallows and Amazons Series. 12 vols. London: Jonathan Cape, 1930-47.
  13. William Makepeace Thackeray. The Works. 12 vols. London: Smith, Elder & Co., 1881-1882.






Joseph Addison: The Works (1901-06)


  1. Joseph Addison. The Works. Ed. Richard Hurd. Rev. Henry Bohn. 6 vols. Bohn’s Standard Library. London: George Bell and Sons, 1901-06.
    1. Plays; Poems; Medals (1906)
    2. The Tatler; The Spectator (1901)
    3. The Spectator (cont.) (1906)
    4. The Spectator (cont.); The Guardian; The Freeholder (1902)
    5. The Freeholder (cont.); On the Christian Religion; Letters (1902)
    6. Letters (cont.); Addisoniana (1902)

    There are certain recurrent numbers in the book-trade - books are grouped in sets of three, four, six, ten or twelve - less often five, seven, or nine. Hence the idea for this blogpost (as well as the companion one on sets of twelve books in my possession).

    I do like these old Bohn Classics - they're surprisingly pleasant to read, though grey is perhaps not the most inspiring of colours.

    As for Addison, well, I can't say I've (so far) read a great deal of his work: a few Spectator essays, some poems, but you never know when an edition of his collected works mightn't come in handy!


    Sir Godfrey Kneller: Joseph Addison (1672-1719)






    R. W. Chapman. ed.: The Oxford Illustrated Jane Austen (1923-54)


  2. The Works of Jane Austen: The Text Based on Collation of the Early Editions. With Notes, Indexes and Illustrations from Contemporary Sources. The Oxford Illustrated Jane Austen. Ed. R. W. Chapman. 6 vols.
    1. Sense and Sensibility. 1811. 1923. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1949.
    2. Pride and Prejudice. 1813. 1923. London: Geoffrey Cumberlege / Oxford University Press, 1952.
    3. Mansfield Park. 1814. 1923. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1948.
    4. Emma. 1816. 1923. London: Geoffrey Cumberlege / Oxford University Press, 1952.
    5. Northanger Abbey & Persuasion. 1818. 1923. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1948.
    6. Minor Works. Now First Collected and Edited from the Manuscripts. 1954. 3rd ed. Rev. B. C. Southam. 1969. London: Oxford University Press, 1975.

    This, by contrast, is a bona fide classic. There's something rather delicious in the way that Chapman has tried to preserve even the accidental features of Austen's original publications. His claim that even her volume breaks are arranged for maximum dramatic effect is a bold one, but very persuasive in the case of Mansfield Park, in particular.

    It's hard to imagine this edition ever being superseded. That's not to say that there isn't more - much more - to be said on the subject of Austen and her intentions, but simply that anything textually related will have to be based on the foundation of what the Oxford Illustrated Jane Austen has already achieved.


    Cassandra Austen: Jane Austen (1775-1817)






    Richard Barber: Legends of King Arthur (2001)


  3. Richard Barber. Legends. 1998 & 2000. 6 vols. London: The Folio Society, 2001 & 2002.
    • Set I - Legends of King Arthur. Illustrated by Roman Pisarev. 3 vols (2001):
      1. Arthur
      2. Tristan
      3. The Holy Grail
    • Set II - British Myths and Legends. Illustrated by John Vernon Lord. 3 vols (2002):
      1. Marvels and Magic
      2. Heroes and Saints
      3. History and Romance

    I do have rather a soft spot for these multi-volumed Folio Society reprints of books originally far less inspiring in appearance.

    These two, together, perform the very useful function of providing a clearly written summary of the legendarium of England, free from the archaic phrasing of Caxton, Malory, Geoffrey of Monmouth, and many others. I can certainly imagine it providing a wonderful introduction to the subject for younger readers, as well as those of us who have at one time or another struggled through the originals.

    Mind you, as Caxton put it in his preface to the Morte d'Arthur, "for to pass the time this book shall be pleasant to read in, but for to give faith and belief that all is true that is contained herein, ye be at your liberty."


    Richard Barber: British Myths and Legends (2002)






    William Blake: The Illuminated Books (1991-95)


  4. William Blake. The Illuminated Books. 6 vols. London: The William Blake Trust & The Tate Gallery / Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1991-95.
    1. Jerusalem the Emanation of the Giant Albion. Ed. M. D. Paley (1991)
    2. Songs of Innocence and Experience. Ed. A. Lincoln (1991)
    3. The Early Illuminated Books. Ed. M. Eaves, R. N. Essick & J. Viscomi (1993)
    4. The Continental Prophecies. Ed. D. W. Dörrbecker (1995)
    5. Milton a Poem. Ed. R. N. Essick & J. Viscomi (1993)
    6. The Urizen Books. Ed. D. Worrall (1995)

    There have been many attempts to reprint Blake's prophetic books. This is one of the most sumptuous. Of course, the problem is that the colouring of each copy - whether done by Blake himself or by Mrs. Blake - is unique.

    Having said that, there are certain consistencies. Late copies tend to be far richer in purples and violets than the more delicate water-colour hues the little family business started off with.

    That proviso apart, this is probably as good a set of his master-works as we're ever likely to see.


    William Blake: The Illuminated Books (1991-95)






    Geoffrey Keynes, ed.: The Works of Sir Thomas Browne (1928-31)


  5. The Works of Sir Thomas Browne. Ed. Geoffrey Keynes. 6 vols. London: Faber & Gwyer / New York: William Edwin Rudge, 1928-31.
    1. Religio Medici; Christian Morals; A Letter to a Friend (1928)
    2. Pseudodoxia Epidemica, Books I-III (1928)
    3. Pseudodoxia Epidemica, Books IV-VII (1928)
    4. Hydrotaphia; Brampton Urns: The Garden of Cyrus (1929)
    5. Miscellany Tracts; Repertorium; Miscellaneous Writings (1931)
    6. Letters (1931)

    It's hard to describe the charm of Browne's work to someone who hasn't experienced it. It sounds dry-as-dust, but actually it's anything but that.

    It's no accident that he was one of Jorge Luis Borges's favourite authors. The two shared an affinity for the weird, the recondite, and the paradoxical.

    There may be more scholarly annotated editions out there, but this one - edited by bibliographer and pioneering Blake scholar Geoffrey Keynes - is certainly one of the most beautiful books of its era, the late 1920s.


    John Wollaston: Sir Thomas Browne (1605-1682)






    R. W. Franklin, ed.: The Poems of Emily Dickinson: Variorum Edition (1998)


  6. Emily Dickinson. Poems / Letters. 6 vols. 1955 & 1958. Cambridge, Mass & London, England: The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 1998 & 1979.
    1. The Poems of Emily Dickinson: Variorum Edition. Ed. R. W. Franklin. 3 vols (1998)
    2. The Letters of Emily Dickinson. Ed. Thomas H. Johnson, with Associate Editor Theodora Ward. 3 vols. 1958 (1979)

    No matter what your opinion of the merits of the Belle of Amherst, you'll certainly find her work most commodiously presented in these handsome hardback volumes.

    A variorum edition of the poems was definitely necessary, given her equivocal views on revision and alternative readings.

    The letters are, perhaps, the true treasure here, though. They read as much as a family drama as an intellectual autobiography, and are indispensable to any true appreciation of her work.


    Thomas H. Johnson & Theodora Ward, ed.: The Letters of Emily Dickinson (1958)






    F. Scott Fitgerald: The Bodley Head Scott Fitzgerald (1958-63)


  7. F. Scott Fitgerald. The Bodley Head Scott Fitzgerald. London: The Bodley Head, 1958-63.
    1. The Great Gatsby; The Last Tycoon and Some Shorter Pieces. 1925, 1941. Introduction by J. B. Priestley (1958)
    2. Tender is the Night; Autobiographical Pieces; Letters to Frances Scott Fitzgerald and Four Short Stories. 1934 (1959)
    3. This Side of Paradise; The Rich Boy; The Curious Case of Benjamin Button; The Cut-Glass Bowl and Other Short Stories (1960)
    4. The Beautiful and Damned. 1922 & 1961. Rev. ed. 1967 (1979)
    5. Short Stories – I. Early Successes; II. Glamour and Disillusionment. Ed. Malcolm Cowley. 1951 (1963)
    6. Short Stories – III. Retrospective: Basil and Josephine; IV. Last Act and Epilogue. Ed. Malcolm Cowley. 1951 (1963)

    There's something rather beautiful about these Bodley Head sets of particular writers - Max Beerbohm, Ford Madox Ford, Jack London, and Henry James are some of the others.

    While I have myself reluctantly concluded that Fitzgerald was essentially a one-book man - The Great Gatsby seems somehow to encapsulate almost all that he had to say in the fictional form - I do find many of his shorter pieces very accomplished, and it's a pleasure to read him in this form.

    Mind you, the flow of posthumous and uncollected stories seems still to be steadily accreting. And some of this new material is undeniably interesting - but there's not much there to change the views one would form from these six elegant volumes.


    F. Scott Fitzgerald (1896-1940)






    Edward Gibbon: The Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire (1910)


  8. Edward Gibbon. The Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire. Ed. Oliphant Smeaton. 6 vols. Everyman’s Library. 1910. London: J. M. Dent / New York: E. P. Dutton, 1928.

  9. I've told elsewhere the true tale of my acquisition of these volumes.

    They're certainly not a patch on David Womersley's Penguin Classics edition, but they remain very attractive, especially now they've been given a set of new mylar covers.

    I've only made it all the way to the end of Gibbon's great work once, though I've read the first couple of volumes a number of times. He remains one of my favourite authors, though - perhaps because his matter-of-fact approach to the history of the early church seems to me so refreshingly honest.


    Henry Walton: Edward Gibbon (1737-1794)






    Henry James: Complete Novels (1983-2011)


  10. The Novels of Henry James. Ed. William T. Stafford, Daniel Mark Fogel, Myra Jehlen, Leo Bersani & Ross Posnock. 6 vols. The Library of America. New York: Literary Classics of the United States, Inc., 1983-2011.
    1. Novels 1871-1880: Watch and Ward / Roderick Hudson / The American / The Europeans / Confidence. 1871, 1875, 1877, 1878 & 1879. Ed. William T. Stafford. The Library of America, 13 (1983)
    2. Novels 1881-1886: Washington Square / The Portrait of a Lady / The Bostonians. 1880, 1881 & 1886. Ed. William T. Stafford. The Library of America, 29 (1985)
    3. Novels 1886-1890: The Princess Casamassima / The Reverberator / The Tragic Muse. 1886, 1888 & 1890. Ed. Daniel Mark Fogel. The Library of America, 43 (1989)
    4. Novels 1896-1899: The Other House / The Spoils of Poynton / What Maisie Knew / The Awkward Age. 1896, 1897, 1897 & 1899. Ed. Myra Jehlen. The Library of America, 139 (2003)
    5. Novels 1901-1902: The Sacred Fount / The Wings of the Dove. 1901 & 1902. Ed. Leo Bersani. The Library of America, 162 (2006)
    6. Novels 1903-1911: The Ambassadors / The Golden Bowl / The Outcry / Appendix: “The Married Son.” 1903, 1904, 1911 & 1908. Ed. Ross Posnock. The Library of America, 215 (2011)

    The textual history of Henry James's novels and stories was greatly complicated by his decision to revise most of them substantially for the 24-volume New York edition (1907-1909). This entailed turning his clear early prose into the more tortuous idiolect of his later style, with predictably uneven results. The Library of America has therefore attempted to reproduce the first book-form of each novel, rather than these later versions, which are - in any case - readily available elsewhere.

    I actually have a facsimile edition of the printer's copy for the revised text of The American (1877), which really has to be seen to be believed. Certainly no-one can accuse James of undertaking the task lightly. Virtually every page has extensive additions and changes, including the notorious 'his cheek knew the kiss of the matitutinal steel' for the original 'he was clean-shaven.'


    Henry James: Novels 1903-1911 (2011)






    Polybius: The Histories (1922-27)


  11. Polybius. The Histories. Trans. W. R. Paton. Introduction by Col. H. J. Edwards. 6 vols. 1922, 1922, 1923, 1925, 1926, 1927. Loeb Classics. London: William Heinemann / Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1967, 1968, 1972.

  12. Polybius wrote a history of his own times which included an eye-witness account of the sack of Carthage in the Third Punic War.

    That is, in fact, his principal subject matter: the struggle between Rome and Carthage for domination of the Mediterranean.

    These dual-text Loeb editions can be somewhat cumbrous to read, but are indispensable if one wants to know precisely what some ancient author or other actually said. And that can matter just as much in the case of an historian as an epic poet or dramatist.


    Polybius (c.200-118 BCE)






    Rainer Maria Rilke: Sämtliche Werke (1955-66)


  13. Rainer Maria Rilke. Sämtliche Werke. Ed. Rilke Archive, with Ruth Sieber-Rilke & Ernst Zinn. 6 vols. Frankfurt am Main: Insel Verlag, 1955-1966.
    1. Erster Band: Gedichte, Erster Teil. 1955 (1982)
    2. Zweiter Band: Gedichte, Zweiter Teil. 1956 (1982)
    3. Dritter Band: Jugendgedichte. 1959 (1982)
    4. Vierter Band: Frühe Erzählungen und Dramen. 1961 (1978)
    5. Fünfter Band: Worpswede; Auguste Rodin; Aufsätze. 1965 (1984)
    6. Sechster Band: Die Aufzeichnungen des Malte Laurids Brigge; Prosa 1906 bis 1926 (1966)

    I had a long period of Rilke-fixation during my undergraduate years at Auckland University. J. B. Leishman's translations of his works were the the easiest to get hold of then, and I developed quite a taste for his careful, accurate - though somewhat uninpired - versions. I felt that they took me closer to the original poems than later, more impressionistic recreations.

    I was also taking my first steps in German at the time (we'd only had Russian and French as foreign languages at school - no Latin or German, so I tried to repair my deficiencies in both areas in my first few years at the University of Auckland.

    This is the standard version of Rilke's collected works, in a very handsome hardback edition.


    Leonid Pasternak: Rilke (1875-1926)






    William Robertson: Works (1826)


  14. The Works of William Robertson, D.D. To Which is Prefaced an Account of the Life and Writings of the Author. Ed. Dugald Stewart. 6 vols. London: Longman, Brown, Green, & Longmans, et al., 1851.
    1. The History of Scotland: 1542-1603 (1759) (1)
    2. The History of Scotland: 1542-1603 (1759) (2)
    3. The History of the Reign of Emperor Charles V (1769) (1)
    4. The History of the Reign of Emperor Charles V (1769) (2)
    5. The History of America (1777) (1)
    6. The History of America (1777) (2) / An Historical Disquisition Concerning the Knowledge Which the Ancients Had of India (1791)

    Reading the work of eighteenth and nineteenth century historians is now more of a pastime for literary scholars than actual students of history. It's generally assumed that subsequent research will have invalidated their conclusions and superseded many of their facts.

    This may well be so - especially in the case of Robertson's History of America, which records his intense scepticism about the state of civilisation in Mexico and Peru before their conquest by the Spanish.

    Having spent a good deal of time poring over the pages of Macaulay, Motley, Prescott and Parkman, however, I have to say that I do think there are still things to be learnt from these authors - certainly in terms of narrative cohesion, even if many of their details are now unreliable.

    This is one of various books I purchased from Professor Peter Lineham on his retirement. It certainly couldn't have gone to a more appreciative home.


    William Robertson (1721-1793)






    Virginia Woolf: The Letters (1975-80)


  15. The Letters of Virginia Woolf. Ed. Nigel Nicolson, with Joanne Trautmann. 6 vols. London: The Hogarth Press, 1975-80.
    1. The Flight of the Mind: 1888-1912 (Virginia Stephen) (1975)
    2. The Question of Things Happening: 1912-1922 (1976)
    3. A Change of Perspective: 1923-1928 (1977)
    4. A Reflection of the Other Person: 1929-1931 (1978)
    5. The Sickle Side of the Moon: 1932-1935 (1979)
    6. Leave the Letters Till We're Dead: 1936-1941. 1980 (1983)

    Virginia Woolf's letters and diaries have become a vital source of gossip about English intellectual life in the first half of the twentieth century. You name it, she's got a bitchy comment to make about it - which is very useful if one is studying any of these people in their own right.

    You certainly can't fault her for telling it like it is. It might perhaps have been kinder to hold back on occasion, but as far as the all-important task of amusing posterity goes, she is the Queen of Confrontation ...

    There are six volumes in this set of her collected letters, another six volumes of collected essays, and six volumes of diaries (5 in the main series, plus another book of early journals). It's possible that these books are more assiduously pored over now than any of her actual fiction, strange to say.


George Charles Beresford: Virginia Woolf (1882-1941)




So there you are. Clearly this principle could be applied ad infinitum: sets of five books, trilogies, etc. But you get the general idea.

Some people, I suppose, are turned off by the sheer concentrated wordage on offer in such multi-volume sets. I'm afraid I'm not one of them. C. S. Lewis is alleged to have said once that you couldn't find a book long enough or a cup of tea large enough for him. I don't know if I'd go to quite those lengths, but I certainly do like a long drawn-out reading project.

And going from volume to volume, rather than shifting bookmarks in some weighty tome, is by far my favourite way of doing it.








Monday

Acquisitions (16): Loeb Classics



[Acquired: Tuesday, 3 April, 2018]:

Bronwyn and I visited the Hard-to-Find Bookshop in Onehunga on Tuesday, and I made a bit of a beast of myself among the Loeb Classics. In fact, the bookshop staff applauded as I left with my cardboard box of tattered treasures. ONe of them remarked: "Looks like we'll get paid this week."

The bookshop may well be moving soon: possibly to St. Benedict's Street off Upper Symonds Street. Let's hope it doesn't, but it's one more reason for not feeling too guilty about my excesses. The fact is, you don't often see complete sets of Loeb classics, since they're just so useful to anyone who's at all classically inclined.

These, then, are the books I bought:



Diodorus Siculus

Diodorus of Sicily (fl. 1st century BC):
Diodorus Siculus. The Library of History. 12 vols. Loeb Classics. London: William Heinemann / Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1960, 1961, 1962, 1963, 1967, 1976, 1977, 1989.
  • Books I-II: 1-34, Trans. C. H. Oldfather (1936)
  • Books II: 35-end, III, IV: 1-58, Trans. C. H. Oldfather (1935)
  • Books IV: 59-VIII, Trans. C. H. Oldfather (1939)
  • Books IX-XII: 40, Trans. C. H. Oldfather (1946)
  • Books XII: 41-XIII, Trans. C. H. Oldfather (1950)
  • Books XIV-XV:19, Trans. C. H. Oldfather (1954)
  • Books XV: 20-XVI: 65, Trans. Charles L. Sherman (1952)
  • Books XVI: 66-95, XVII, Trans. C. Bradford Welles (1963)
  • Books XVIII-XIX: 1-65, Trans. Russel M. Geer (1947)
  • Books XIX: 66-110, XX, Trans. Russel M. Geer (1954)
  • Books XXI-XXXII, Trans. Francis R. Walton (1967)
  • Books XXXIII-XL / Index, Trans. Francis R. Walton & Russel M. Geer (1967)



Josephus

Yosef Ben Matityahu / Titus Flavius Josephus (37–c.100 AD):
Josephus. Works. 9 vols. Loeb Classics. London: William Heinemann / Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1961, 1966.
  • The Life / Against Apion, Trans. H. St. J. Thackeray (1926)
  • The Jewish War, Books I-III, Trans. H. St. J. Thackeray (1927)
  • The Jewish War, Books IV-VII, Trans. H. St. J. Thackeray (1928)
  • Jewish Antiquities, Books I-IV, Trans. H. St. J. Thackeray (1930)
  • Jewish Antiquities, Books V-VIII, Trans. H. St. J. Thackeray & Ralph Marcus (1934)
  • Jewish Antiquities, Books IX-XI, Trans. Ralph Marcus (1937)
  • Jewish Antiquities, Books XII-XIV, Trans. Ralph Marcus (1943)
  • Jewish Antiquities, Books XV-XVII, Trans. Ralph Marcus & Allen Wikgren (1963)
  • Jewish Antiquities, Books XVIII-XX / General Index, Trans. Louis H. Feldman (1965)



Polybius

Polybius (c.200 – c.118 BCE):
Polybius. The Histories. Trans. W. R. Paton. Introduction by Col. H. J. Edwards. 6 vols. 1922, 1922, 1923, 1925, 1926, 1927. Loeb Classics. London: William Heinemann / Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1967, 1968, 1972.



Why? Why did I want to own these books? In the case of Diodorus, it's because his Library of History was an early attempt at a universal chronicle - extracted from many now-lost sources - of world events from the Egyptians and Mesopotamians up to his own times.

It's not that his book is particularly accurate, or even that brilliantly written in itself, but rather the traditions it hints at: the lost knowledge of classical writers about the cultures that had preceded them.

Only parts of it survive, but even those parts are surprisingly voluminous.



Josephus was not a particularly likeable or admirable character. He was a turncoat in the Jewish wars which led to the destruction of Jerusalem by Titus, and an active collaborator thereafter with the Romans.

His work gives amazing insights into the Middle East around the time of Christ, but from a completely non-Christian viewpoint. Can you trust him implicitly? No. He always has an axe to grind. But then, what historian doesn't? At least with Josephus his biases and assumptions are all there on the surface. And his knowledge of the past and present of the Roman province of Palestine is profound.

True, I already own a copy of the more recent Penguin Classics translation of The Jewish War:



Josephus. The Jewish War. Trans. G. A. Williamson. 1959. Penguin Classics. Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1960.

Not to mention Whiston's 1737 translation of Josephus's complete works:



Josephus. The Works. Trans. William Whiston. London: Ward, Lock & Co., n.d.

I still feel the Loeb one has an indispensable place beside them, though.



And what of Polybius? It's not as if he's really up there with Herodotus, Thucydides, Plutarch and Xenophon - the Greek historians everyone's heard of any who we all know we should read at some point.

That doesn't make him uninteresting, though. His account of the wars between Rome and Carthage, as well as those between Rome and Greece, are designed to give a picture of how the Romans achieved domination over this entire region.

Whatever subsequent commentators may have said, there was nothing inevitable about this process. There was a lot of luck involved, as well as good management (and a fair share of ruthlessness). Polybius was there, and he gives a fascinating account not just of what he himself witnessed but of what he could find out in the research libraries of classical antiquity.

Like Josephus, he was to some extent an apologist for Roman expansionism. He first went there as a hostage, but left as a kind of colonial official. His work must be read with a grain of salt, but his respect for objective reporting makes him one of the few classical historians who can be compared to Thucydides.

Do any of these volumes overlap? Well, of course. Some poems are included in more than one of them (somewhat unpredictably at times). Probably one could get away with just the two above - but it would be a shame to miss out on this wonderful piece of book design (for that matter, the true purist will want a copy of Hughes's Selected Translations also: some of his best work was done in this genre).

Am I crazy? No doubt. But they do look very handsome there on my classical studies bookshelf. And it's not as if there are going to be any more eye-witness descriptions of the destruction of Carthage anytime soon ...